Everything about Uss Helena Pg-9 totally explained
| Career |
|
Laid down:
|
1896 |
Launched:
|
30 January 1896 |
Commissioned:
|
8 July 1897 |
Decommissioned:
|
27 May 1932 |
Struck:
|
27 May 1932 |
Fate:
|
sold for scrap 7 July 1934 |
| General characteristics |
| Displacement: |
1,390 tons |
Length:
|
250 ft 9 in |
Beam:
|
40 ft 11 in |
Draft:
|
9 ft |
Propulsion:
|
|
Speed:
|
13 knots |
Range:
|
|
Complement:
|
175 |
Armament:
|
4 × 4 in. gun mounts, 4 × 11-pounders, 1 × 3 in. rifle |
Motto:
|
|
The
USS Helena (PG-9) was a
gunboat of the
United States Navy that participated in the
Spanish-American War and was later stationed in the
Far East for many years.
The gunboat was launched by the
Newport News Shipbuilding Co.,
Newport News, Virginia,
30 January 1896; sponsored by
Agnes Belle Steele, daughter of the mayor of
Helena; commissioned at
New York Navy Yard 8 July 1897, Comdr.
W. T. Swinburne in command.
In a Proceedings of the United States Naval Institute for that year, it was written
» "She is designed to meet the requirements of roomy and well-ventilated quarters, so as to provide for refugees, as in the case of missionaries, and to enable her to carry a large landing party. She has berthing capacity for many men besides her crew, and carries ships' boats of an unusual size, her steam cutter and sailing launch being each 33 feet long, or as large as those supplied to the heaviest battleships."
Helena's first assignment was with the
North Atlantic Fleet, cruising primarily in home waters. During the Spanish-American War, she stood by in
Cuban waters, where she saw action several times. On
2 and
3 July 1898 she exchanged fire with enemy batteries at
Fort Tunas. On
18 July she was part of the squadron which closed the port of
Manzanillo by sinking or destroying eight small vessels there during a vigorous attack.
The great problem facing the
United States at the close of the
Spanish-American War was the
Philippine-American War. To aid in suppressing this rebellion,
Helena sailed from
Boston 3 November 1898, bound for duty on the
Asiatic Squadron, via the
Suez Canal, arriving
Philippines 10 February 1899. On
21 May 1899, she was present at the evacuation of
Jolo by the Spanish and the landing of American troops to replace them. During June, she stood by with other vessels in
Manila Bay to support the
US Army during its offensive south of Manila into
Cavite Province. One of her landing parties brought troops ashore in an assault which carried the strong defenses along the
Zapote River 13 June. On
7 November 1899,
Helena bombarded
San Fabian in
Lingayen Gulf, and covered the landing of 2,500 troops there, on the same beaches that would again be stormed by US troops 45 years later.
Helena remained in the
Far East for the rest of her naval service, engaged in protecting American lives and interests. She served in
Chinese waters from October
1900 until December
1902, then returned to the Philippines until March 1903 when she sailed back to the China coast. In December 1904, she moored once more at Cavite in the Philippines, where she was placed out of commission
19 April 1905.
Helena recommissioned
16 July 1906, and cruised on the
Asiatic Station until June 1907. From that time on, with intervals for overhaul,
Helena served both with the South China patrol and
Yangtze River Patrol. She was placed in reduced commission
29 June 1929, but continued to serve on the South China Patrol until
27 May 1932 when she was decommissioned and struck from the
Navy list. She was sold
7 July 1934.
Further Information
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